Appreciation of Earth Observing Systems

 

Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar

Page history last edited by Avril Behan 2 yrs ago

ASAR on ENVISAT

Question 1

Into what general category of EOS does the instrument fall?

Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar


Question 2

What capture technology is used?

Microwave radar scanning mechanism


Question 3

Is the sensor active or passive?

Active


Question 4

At what wavelength(s) does the sensor function?

C-Band Radiometric resolution range 1.5-3.5db


Question 5

What resolution does the sensor have – temporal and spatial?

Temporal

35-day repeat cycle

Spatial

Image, Wave and altering Polarisation modes approx 30mx30m,Wide Swath Mode qpprox 150mx150m, Global Monitoring Mode 1000mx1000m


Question 6

Is the sensor carried on an airborne or spaceborne platform? What is that platform – typically?

Spacebourne - Envisat satellite


Question 7

Who developed/launched/manages the sensor?

ESA developed, launched and managed


Question 8

Can data be purchased from service providers?

Yes - from ESA


Question 9

What products are available?

ASAR altering polarisation cross polar H Level 0

ASAR altering polarisation mode co-polar level 0

ASAR image mode ellipsoid geocoded image

ASAR image mode medium-resolution image

ASAR image mode precision image

ASAR image mode single look complex

ASAR image mode source pockets level 0.

 


Question 10

At which main application areas is the sensor aimed?

Study of Ocean Waves, Sea Ice Extent and Motion and Land surface Studies such as Deforestation and Desertification.


List 2 specific projects, where they have been reported, their goals and their outcomes.

Ireland: This is a wide swath image of Ireland that Shows Topography. The image was acquired on the 23rd Dec 2003.This image is made up of 3 different images (Red:29 December 2003,Green:24 March 2003,Blue:7 July 2003) http://earth.esa.int/cgi-bin/satimgsql.pl?show_url=348

Gulf of Mexico 28th August 2005: This image clearly shows the size of Hurricane Katrina as captured in a Wide Swath Mode Image. http://earth.esa.int/cgi-bin/satimgsql.pl?show_url=830&startframe=0

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